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20年秋福师《语言与文化》在线作业二【标准答案】

福师《语言与文化》在线作业二-0005

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 35 道试题,共 70 分)

1.When thanked, the Chinese public servants customarily reply“____”.

A.朋友之间,何需客气

B.说谢就见外了

C.一家人何需客套

D.没什么,这是我应该做的

 

2.American scholars generally trace the origin of intercultural communication to____.

A.cultural anthropology.

B.sociolinguistics.

C.comparative education

D.philosophy

 

3.His wife had only her husband’s interests_________.

A.on her heart

B.on heart

C.at her heart

D.at heart

 

4.Scientists say it may be five or ten years______it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.when

 

5.Jack often complains_______able to communicate with his parents.

A.of being not

B.of not being

C.being not

D.not being

 

6.In the Mediterranean seaweed is so abundant and so easily harvested that it is never of great____.

A.fare

B.payment

C.worth

D.expense

 

7.The speaker lectured in_______a way that some people found it hard to understand him.

A.so

B.as

C.such

D.that

 

8.Humor is a most_______, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.

A.affirmative

B.affectionate

C.efficient

D.effective

 

9.Americans don’t like being inquired about their choice of voting, because( ).

A.they don’t want others to know about it

B.they are afraid to being murdered

C.they don’t want others to support their choice of voting

D.they are not sure of their own choice of voting

 

10.Then the speaker______the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.

A.went after

B.went for

C.went into

D.put up with

 

11.Some research workers completely____all those facts as though they never existed .

A.ignore

B.leave

C.refuse

D.miss

 

12.If we_______everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.

A.hadn’t got

B.didn’t get

C.wouldn’t have got

D.wouldn’t get

 

13.While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television______the newspaper completely.

A.replaced

B.have replaced

C.replace

D.will replace

 

14.“Red tape” means____.

A.a red cassette

B.the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulations

C.the necessary of official rules and regulations

D.a red string

 

15.Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury?

A.himself

B.him

C.itself

D.it

 

16.I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother _____ on the phone all the time!

A.was talking

B.has been talking

C.has talked

D.talked

 

17.I’d like to go to the cinema, but I’m_______to.

A.enable

B.disable

C.unable

D.able

 

18.It is recommended that the project______until all the preparations have been made.

A.is not started

B.will not be started

C.not be started

D.is not to be started

 

19.When you meet an American friend of yours who are just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying( ).

A.You must have had a tiring journey.

B.Did you have a good trip?

C.How long did it take you to get here?

D.So you are here finally!

 

20.I wish you_______me how to swim last year.

A.taught

B.have taught

C.were taught

D.had taught

 

21.When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of______.

A.reach

B.hand

C.hold

D.place

 

22.Only after class_______to raise the question.

A.did he allowed

B.was he allowed

C.he was allowed

D.did he allow

 

23.Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he stil found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only______to his confusion.

A.extended

B.amounted

C.added

D.turned

 

24.Do you think we should accept that offer? — Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.

A.have had; is running

B.had; is running

C.have; has been run

D.have had; has been run

 

25.____are defined as “ a class of grammatical forms used in speaking to or about a social superior.”

A.Honorifics

B.Terms of humility

C.Euphemisms

D.Taboos

 

26.In his composition there were no other errors_______a few misspelled words.

A.beside

B.except

C.then

D.than

 

27.____is the inherent quality of the ass, as seen by native speakers of English or Chinese.

A.Timidity

B.Stupidity

C.Stubbornness

D.Strength

 

28.The news has just____that the president is going to visit China next month.

A.come down

B.come up

C.come out

D.come about

 

29.Radio, television and press_______of conveying news and information.

A.are the most three common means

B.are the most common three means

C.are the three most common means

D.are three the most common means

 

30.When you form an “O” with your thumb and forefinger while stretching out the other three fingers, you mean( ).

A.victory

B.Everything is OK

C.good luck

D.I’m full

 

31.We don’t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such____colors.

A.low

B.humble

C.mild

D.dull

 

32.The study of meaning, usage, and communication of time is( ).

A.haptics

B.proxemics

C.chronemics

D.oculesics

 

33.She had to_______after the first round because she sprained her wrist.

A.run out

B.drop out

C.draw out

D.come out

 

34.Hardly had he arrived at the airport_______he was told that the flight had been cancelled.

A.than

B.when

C.before

D.then

 

35._______the sun, the moon looks the biggest object in the sky.

A.Except for

B.Besides

C.Except

D.Other than

 

二、判断题 (共 15 道试题,共 30 分)

36.Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.

 

37.In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said.

 

38.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.

 

39.( )In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.

 

40.It is a Chinese way of showing hospitality to insist on people accepting offers of drinks and cigarettes.

 

41.“Promises” like Why don’t we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.

 

42.In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.

 

43.Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.

 

44.Given name or forename has recently replace Christian name in many English form, because religious beliefs are very much a matter of privacy.

 

45.Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.

 

46.Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.

 

47.When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price.

 

48.In English-speaking countries you usually first introduce a man of higher social status to one of low social status, not the other way round.

 

49.On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You’re going to see the film, aren’t you?

 

50.Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.

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