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【奥鹏】东北财经大学网络教育学院2023年2月统考《大学英语》(B)模拟试卷三

模拟试卷三

 

一、交际英语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1.—Janet, I’m sorry for what I have done.

—                 .

A. With pleasure!

B. That’s for sure!

C. Never mind!

D. Of course not!

2.—Haven’t seen you for ages !What are you busy doing now?

—                   .

A. Ihave the weather here

B.My hair is getting a bit longer

C.Yeah, thanks for coming

D.I am working part time in a bookshop, you know

3.—How do you do? Glad to meet you.

—       ________________.

A. Fine. How are you?

B.How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.

C.How are you? Thank you!

D.Nice. How are you?

4.—Who’s that speaking?/Who’s speaking?

—This is Tom                         .

A.speaks

B.spoken

C. speaking

D.saying

5.—Howoftendo you go dancing?

—             _.

A.I will go dancing tomorrow.

B. Yesterday.

C. Every other day.

D. I’ve been dancing fora year.

 

二、阅读理解(共10小题,每题2分,满分20分)

此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。

Passage one

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush—often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.

Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.

You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.

The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return—be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.

6. The statement that Americans are impolite to their business colleagues is wrong.

A. T     B. F

7. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means a “first concern”.

A. T     B. F

8. Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations.

A. T     B. F

9. This passage mainly talks about now Americans do business with foreigners.

A. T     B. F

10. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone is writing is praiseful.

A. T     B. F

 

Passage two

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more .Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.

A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

B. if we complete the short-term goals奥鹏作业答案请进open5.net或请联系QQ/微信:18866732

C. if we have dreams of the future

D. if we put forward some plans

12.New short-term goals are built upon______.

A. a daily basis

B. your achievement in a week

C. current activities

D. the goals that have been completed

13.When we complete each step of our goals, ________.

A. we will win final success

B .we are overwhelmed

C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success

D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals

14.What is the main idea of this passage? _______

A. Life is a dynamic thing.

B. We should set up long-term goals.

C. Different kinds of goals in life.

D. The limitation of long-term goals.

15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______

A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.

B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.

D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.

 

三、词汇与结构(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)

此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

16. In his view, what is called the present time is( )a moment in human history.

A. other than

B. by no means

C. no more than

D. no doubt

17.Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.

A. have

B. has

C.is

D. are

18.You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.

A. seeing

B. saw

C. see

D. seen

19.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.

A.is

B. are

C. has

D. have

20.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.

A. on

B. of

C. for

D. after

 

四、完型填空(共5小题,每题3分,满分15分)

以下短文共包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子的空缺部分,请从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项,每个选项只能选一次。

Cars are very popular in America. (汽车在美国非常受欢迎。 )When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own ___21___. Many students work after school to buy a car. In most places young people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a ___22___ test to get a licence . Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ___23___ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives .For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol that they are now grown-ups .Americans seem to  love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are ___24___. But they will take their cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people spend most of the time in washing and waxing their cars. For some families it is not enough to have ___25___ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or other activities.

 

.A. driving    B. sick    C. cars    D.one     E. licence

 

五、英译汉:(共6小题,每题5分,满分30分)

请把下列6句英文翻译成中文。

26. But I’ve got room for only two of you in the house.

27. “Why does the parrot cost so much?” The man asked.

28. He often went from town to town giving lectures.

29. Could you tell me where the post office is?

30. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.

31. You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.

六、写作(满分10)

32. Instructions:根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80词的短文。

选择一个你想旅游的地点,并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容:

1.说明你想旅游的地点;

2.说明你为什么选择这个地点;

3.描述你的旅行计划。

 

参考答案:

交际英语

1. C

2. D

3. B

4 .C

5. C

二、阅读理解

6. A

7. A

8. B

9. B

10. A

11. B

12. D

13. C

14. C

15. C

三、词汇与结构

16. C

17. B

18 .C

19. A

20 .C

四、完形填空

21. C

22. A

23. E

24. B

25. D

五、英译汉

26. 但是我家里只能住下你们其中的两个人。

27.这个人问道:“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵? ”。

28.他经常辗转在城镇间作演讲。

29.请问邮局在哪里?

30.他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。

31.你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。

 

六作文

 

参考范文

I plan to go to Jiuzhaigou in Si chuan province for my summer holiday. It ’ s a beautiful place with fresh air, beautiful natural scenery like waterfall, lake and high mountains. Because many films and TV series have been made here, it is very famous. What’s more, I am very busy and exhausted this year, so I want to go for a relaxation. I plan to stay there for a week and travel with a tour group. We will climb mountains and visit some amazing sceneries. I believe I will have a most unforgettable experience there.

 

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