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国开23秋《理工英语1》机考网考期末复习资料【参考答案】

交际用语(单选题)

1、- Could we make an appointment for this Saturday?

– ____________________________

2、- ______ will it take me to walk there?

– About ten minutes.

3、- ____________________________ are the most popular things people buy online? -Definitely, clothes.

4、- _______________________ – It comes at 11:30 p.m.

5、- ____________

– This is Tom.

6、- Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?

– ____________________________, but I will try to study it well this term.

7、- Can you stay here longer?

– ____________________________, but I have to be back tomorrow.

8、- Could you do me a favor?

– ___________________

9、- Do you have time this afternoon?

– ______________________

10、- Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!

– ____________________________

11、- Don’t you remember there will be an exam next day?

– _____________________

12、- Excuse me, I’m afraid you’ve overcharged me.

– ____________________________

13、- Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?

– ____________________________

14、- Goodbye, everyone. ____________________________

– Bye, Sally! Don’t forget to write.

15、- Haven’t seen you for ages, Mike. _________

– Pretty good. Everything goes well.

16、- Hello, Bill Burton speaking. ____________________________?

– Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.

17、- Hello, I’m Harry Potter.

– Glad to meet you. I’m Paul Miller. Please____________________________

18、- Here is a little gift for you.

– _____________________

19、- Hey, what are you doing this weekend?

– ____________________________

20、- Hi, Helen, I’ll have an interview tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t make it.

– ____________________________

21、- How do you do?

-____________________________

22、- I’m going to Macao on business. Please book a hotel for me.

– ___________________________

23、- I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?

– ____________________________

24、- Marry, ____________________________

– What do you want me to do?

25、- Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?

– ___________________________

26、- What time does the train leave?

– ____________________________

27、- What’s the matter with you?

– ____________________________

28、- What’s your present job?

– ____________________________

29、- When do you usually go to work?

– ____________________

30、- Where is the Museum?

– ___________________

31、- Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow?

– ____________________________

32、- Would you like a glass of wine?

– ____________________________I don’t drink.

33、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?

– ____________________________

34、- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can’t open it.

– ____________________________

35、- Your garden is very beautiful.

– ____________________________

36、-________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.

-Yes, that’s a good idea.

37、-____________________________

– I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.

38、-Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.

– ____________________________Thank you all the same.

39、-Good morning, Li Hua. _______

-I usually come to office on foot.

40、-Hello, Jack Smith speaking. __________

-Hello, Mr Smith, this is Gorge Wood returning your call.

41、-____________________________ – Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.

词汇与结构(单选题)

1、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.

2、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.

3、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no _______ but to take a taxi.

4、___ before you act.

5、_____ they arrived there, they started to work at once.

6、_____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.

7、A home should be ____________________________ and friendly.

8、A new computer _____ a lot of money.

9、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.

10、-Are they ___________ now? -Yes, they are.

11、As an innovative company, Tesla has a ____ future in China.

12、As the American____________________________Newsweek puts it: China is now engaged in a railway revolution.

13、Both the kids and their parents ________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.

14、Could you tell me _____ I can get to the museum?

15、Do you know the year _______ the Labor’s Day was founded?

16、Do you recognize the man ________?

17、Eggs, though rich in nourishment, have ________ of fat.

18、Give a brief _____ to the host.

19、Give a brief _____ to the host.

20、He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.

21、Here is my dog. ____ name is Tom.

22、His mother ____alone since his father died.

23、His parents are present there ______, but their minds are somewhere else.

24、How often ______ to the dentist?

25、I _____ two hours on this maths problem.

26、I _______ any buy online last month.

27、I can ________ for eleven o’clock.国开形考答案open5.net或联系QQ/微信:18866732

28、I have to _____ for the book lost.

29、I have to _________ an urgent business trip tomorrow.

30、I hope you’ll ________ working with us in the future.

31、I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.

32、I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.

33、I recommended _____ an English Chinese dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to his studies.

34、I______ buy something tomorrow morning.

35、I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.

36、I’d love to ______with you my new kitchenware.

37、If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday.

38、It _____ fantastic. I also want to see it when it’s finished.

39、It covered the distance in 28 hours ____________________________ the train’s six days.

40、It is easy to get the software we need ______ the market is small.

41、It’s so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we ____________________________ it.

42、It’s________that he was wrong.

43、Li Lei is___ student in our class.

44、Life is just like a box of chocolate, you never know what you _____ .

45、Lily and Lucy ______ both my good friends.

46、March 8th _____ Women’s Day.

47、Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.

48、Mathematics ________the study or science of numbers..

49、Mobile phones can _______ everywhere.

50、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.

51、People do not know the value of health ____ they lose it.

52、Solar ovens consist _____ a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.

53、Sunday is the day ________ people usually don’t go to work

54、That’s ______ tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being.

55、The article is good ______ a few spelling mistakes.

56、The bedroom ______ by my mother yesterday.

57、The courses seem to be popular _____ the elderly.

58、The earth ______ around the sun.

59、The family thought it was more ____________________________to eat in the kitchen.

60、The gallery ______ we’ll visit next week is not far from here.

61、The harder you study, ____ you will learn.

62、The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, ____________________________.

63、The movie ____ for about 10 minutes, so let’s see the next one.

64、The party will be a good ____________________________for you to get know other colleagues.

65、The pen ____ he is writing is mine.

66、The Prize in Economics ______ in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.

67、The rest _____ your imagination.

68、The speed ____________________________for car is 100 kilometers per hour.

69、The train ____ in half of an hour. I must go to the train station right now.

70、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.

71、There are __________ armchairs in the sitting-room.

72、There are three ____ assistants in that _____ shop.

73、There is no time left for______________________.

74、They all have one thing ____________________________ common: they have the functions of a phone and a computer in a single pocket-sized unit.

75、They wouldn’t _____ me to smoke.

76、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.

77、This is the hotel ____last week.

78、This jacket is mine. That is _____.

79、Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is _____ more and more people’s attention.

80、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.

81、Tony is going camping with ___ boys.

82、Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.

83、We all need to ______ this head-down syndrome.

84、We must persist ___ taking the road of self reliance.

85、We’ll send you to the hotel and you can____________________________a rest there.

86、–Which city has _____ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Nanchang? –Beijing, of course.

87、Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.

88、Why is the micro apartment so_____?

89、Would you mind _______ your radio a little, please?

90、Yesterday he sold out all his books at ______ he thought was a reasonable price.

91、Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ____ a scarf as a present.

92、You can buy almost everything ________ you have access to the Internet and enough money.

93、You can choose ____ book you like among these.

94、You could _____ from classes.

95、You know, online shopping has so many ______.

96、You know, this bridge______Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.

97、You will soon ______ the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable.

98、A trial project will ____ renewable energy sources such as wind power to supply heat.

99、As the population keeps climbing,people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short____________________.

100、–Can you manage to_____________ it? –Yes, I can.

101、Do you think Dad will___________________you to go to Jamie’s party.

102、I am_________________see this new device.

103、I’m glad to have this opportunity to_____________________ideas with you on this problem.

104、I’ve been _________ go for a visit to the museum for a long time.

105、In large part,its success is due _____________your work.

106、It is a _____________to shake hands when you are introduced to a person.

107、It’s just another way to ________________ your colleagues.

108、My____________is Energy and Environment.

109、No matter what you may say, I’m___________________to do what I think is right.

110、Small scale home life is part of a hot______________in the USA nowadays.

111、Sun Li is _________ Zhang Li around the building.

112、There are some difficulties the company still has to _____ in China.

113、There is an easy way to cook food using______________from the sun.

114、This China-Europe Rail service is getting more and more__________from businessmen and manufacturers both China and Spain.

115、You should look directly at the person you are speaking to and make eye ________________with them.

阅读理解(单选题)

A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: “Hey. Lord, Please make me a smartphone”. This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents 省略…
1、According to the passage how often we need a digital break?

2、How can we solve the problem of addiction to the smartphone? By turning off or mute it for a few hours every day, and __________.

3、We are addicted to the smartphone, which doesn’t mean______.

4、Why did the 4 year Kid ask for a smartphone from God?

5、Why is it called head-down syndrome when we are addicting to the smartphone?

Building a house costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to build a house. Your first step will be to find a right piece of land. Your choice will depend on many different things. You will probab省略…
1、The phrase “draw the plan” in paragraph 2 means ________.

2、The best title of this passage is ________.

3、The first thing for a person to build a house is ________.

4、What is the relationship (关系) between the estimate and the plan?

5、When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because ________.

Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city plann省略…
1、According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is _______.

2、As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that ______.

3、How do people think of the micro apartment?

4、Micro apartments are very common in some cities like ______.

5、Who does the micro apartment appeal to?

London’s River Thames has twenty-seven bridges. But Tower Bridge, the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from the sea, is the most famous of them all. What makes Tower Bridge so exci省略…
1、How long was the Tower Bridge built?

2、The Tower of London is ______.

3、Tower Bridge is ______.

4、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

5、Why is the bridge open in the middle?

Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day. It is often difficult to find wood for the fire. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooki省略…
1、According to the last paragraph, enough heat _________.

2、From this passage we know all the following could be used to cook food by heating EXCEPT______.

3、From this passage we know that______.

4、Solar ovens consist of a system of________.

5、Which is not the disadvantage of burning wood for fire?

When a few college students jokingly declared Nov. 11th National Singles’ Day in the 90s in China, they would never have imagined that they were creating the biggest online shopping spree in the world省略…
1、How long did the discounts last over the last few years?

2、How much did Alibaba Group score on Nov. 11th , 2014?

3、What does the passage mainly talk about?

4、When did Alibaba begin to sell everything at half price on taobao.com on Nov. 11th.?

5、Where did the idea of Nov. 11th National Singles’ Day come from?

阅读理解(判断题)

If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s s省略…
1、Common cars are greener than electric cars.

2、Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors.

3、The city’s websites can help to take public transport.

4、Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.

5、Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health.

One of the masterpieces of modern architecture(建筑), the fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the public since May 2008. The Bridge is an S-shaped stayed-cable bridge with six lanes in both省略…
1、The fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the public since May 2010.

2、Chief Commander of the Bridge Project is Mr. Yang Yong.

3、It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world — 36 kilometers (22 miles) long.

4、The speed limit is 100 kilometers / 62 miles.

5、The toll fee is 100 yuan per vehicle.

People in Los Angeles are known for their love of cars. The city is very large, and its public transportation is slow. So people drive everywhere. But now, a group of bicyclists are trying to get peop省略…
1、Devon Fitzgerald finds it dangerous to ride his bike in the streets.

2、Devon Fitzgerald helped to create L. A. Bike Trains.

3、Devon Fitzgerald likes riding a bike better because it’s much cheaper.

4、People in Los Angeles are known for their love of bicycles.

5、Riding in a “bike train” can help people feel safer.

People often use their phones to take pictures of their meals to share online. But Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program, encourages you to take pictures of your empty plates after a meal.The program’s A省略…
1、From this passage, we know that we should be encouraged to save food.

2、His team spent half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in Beijing.

3、Liu Jichen came up with Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program in 2017.

4、People often use their phones to take pictures of themselves to share online.

5、You can use these points to buy gifts for poor children.

Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method. Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people’s attention. Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated wit省略…
1、Energy crisis is not the reason for solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.

2、Taiwan imported most of its energy sources.

3、The students were disappointed at the competition in the end.

4、The students were not required to find new ways to make use of solar energy.

5、There is little convenience in burning woods for cooking.

The top U.S. electric car maker, Tesla Motors, has started selling its popular Model S cars in China through its Chinese-language website. Tesla launched its Chinese-language website at the end of Dec省略…
1、As an innovative company, Tesla has a bright future because of an increasing demand for economic cars in China.

2、Tesla has a big chance to sell well in China.

3、Tesla has made itself one of the leaders in the auto car industry.

4、Tesla has opened a show room in Shanghai.

5、Tesla launched its Chinese-language website at the end of December 2013, hoping to attract new orders from Chinese buyers.

The world’s longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years. It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hours. With c省略…
1、It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 6 hours.

2、The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China’s population and more than 40 percent of its economic power.

3、The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.

4、The world’s longest high-speed railway route, running from Beijing to Guangzhou, has been in operation for a few years.

5、These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country’s vast territory “considerably smaller”, and changed the country economically.

Xiaoyan,I thought you’d like to know what has happened to your report about improving the website.Last week I had a meeting with the designers. I gave them a copy of your report and I told them that w省略…
1、David had a meeting with the designers yesterday.

2、David had made the icons larger.

3、David is going to make a presentation in Paris.

4、David would like some help from Xiaoyan.

5、The speed of access has been made quicker.

翻译题(单选题)

1、I’m glad to have this opportunity to exchange ideas with you.

2、A major advantage of the rail route is speed.

3、A party would be a perfect way to end the week.

4、A trial project will make use of renewable energy sources such as wind power to supply heat.

5、All the transaction is carried out through your bank account.

6、Anything you can cook in a conventional crock-pot and can also bake simple breads and cakes.

7、Beijing’s air has been much better lately than before.

8、Burn less natural gas to cook or heat your home.

9、China is taking measures to control air pollution.

10、Each apartment only takes 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.

11、Get your car checked regularly to make sure everything works properly.

12、I have to go for an urgent business trip tomorrow.

13、I really like that car you recommended and I am thinking of buying it.

14、I think all this sunshine is just too good to be true!

15、I will bring my new kitchenware for our picnic.

16、I wonder if you could help me take my suitcase and box to the car.

17、I’m not very familiar with Chinese customs formalities.

18、It is getting popular due to its high efficiency and its environmental friendliness.

19、It is perfect for single people who don’t have a lot of things.

20、It shows the history of China’s railway development.

21、It’s a great experience of treading lightly on the land.

22、It’s also not yet clear what the government tax rate will be for their cars.

23、I’ve always dreamed of going to Beijing, seeing famous places with unique buildings, such as the Forbidden City, Summer Palace, etc.

24、Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method.

25、Some of the bridges are more than 30 meters long and can support the weight of 50 people.

26、The businesses began to take notice Single’s Day.

27、The high-speed railway trains have made our country smaller.

28、The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.

29、This brings historical opportunity to China’s auto market.

30、Today, many people in the world’s largest cities already live in tiny apartments.

31、Tony Smith is an architect and has a special interest in bridge design.

32、Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge.

33、We start feeling restless if we do not look at our phone after a few minutes.

34、We’ll have a meeting on bridge design tomorrow morning.

35、When in doubt, it’s best to delete or if appropriate, mark as junk.

36、Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby?

37、You can buy almost everything, as long as you have access to the Internet and enough money.

38、You still have two days to get yourself prepared.

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