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东大20秋学期《大学英语(二)》在线平时作业2【标准答案】

20秋学期《大学英语(二)》在线平时作业2

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)

1.She hesitated for a moment, and then went_____ with her story.

A.. on

B./

C.up

D.in

 

2.John’s parents are anxious to hear any information _____him.

A.concerned to

B.concerned

C.concerning to

D.concerning

 

3.I’m sure the book is very ________ and children are ______ it.

A.interested,interesting

B.interesting,interested in

C.interested in,interesting

D.interesting,interested

 

4.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.

A.in between

B.far apart

C.among them

D.from each

 

5.I could not move my hands                 they were not mine.

A.even though

B.as if

C.like

D.so

 

6.– Our holiday was _______. — Yes, I’ve never had __________.

A.such great,the better one

B.greatly,a good one

C.so great,a better one

D.very good,the best one

 

7.Would you please ____ it in English?

A.speak

B.say

C.tell

D.talk

 

8.The computer works very fast, _________ data at the speed of light.

A.having handled

B.handling

C.handled

D.handles

 

9.I am happy you finally got the chance, cause I don’t want you to miss         on it.

A./

B.off

C.in

D.out

 

10._________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.

A.having believed

B.believing

C.believed

D.being believed

 

11.________ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.

A.as long as

B.ever since

C.so that

D.now that

 

12.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.

A.customers

B.supporters

C.guests

D.clients

 

13.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ________tomorrow.

A.won’t rain

B.isn’t raining

C.doesn’t rain

D.isn’t rain

 

14.I’m sorry to have kept you ________ for a long time.

A.wait

B.to wait

C.waiting

D.to be waiting

 

15.–__________ we make it half past seven?

–What about _______ it a little earlier?

A.Shall,making

B.Shall,to make

C.Will,making

D.Will, to make

 

16.–I hear that you’re going back to Australia. I hope you’ll return one day.

–_______. I hope to return when I’m older.

A.I do so

B.So I do

C.I so do

D.So do I

 

17.Ten dollars will _____the cost of the damage.

A.cover

B.spend

C.pay for

D.take

 

18.Lucy runs much faster than ______ in her class.

A.any other girl

B.any girl

C.all girls

D.every girl

 

19.They would inform him _____ any progress they had made.

A.of

B./

C.to

D.for

 

20.–You haven’t been to Macao, have you? –_____.How I wish to go there!

A.Yes,I have

B.Yes, I haven’t

C.No, I have

D.No, I haven’t

 

21.She thinks she can get there on time, ________ she?

A.can

B.doesn’t

C.can’t

D.does

 

22.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.whom

 

23.Don’t let the children _______ in the reading room.

A.shout

B.to shout

C.shouting

D.shouted

 

24.He left in such a hurry _______ he forgot ______ the door.

A.so,locking

B.that, to lock

C.as,open

D.that,to open

 

25.They asked me _______ finish my homework.

A.when I could

B.I when could

C.when I can

D.when could I

 

二、完型填空 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)

40.There was once a millionaire who loved money than anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly how much he had, so he took on a little girl to ## all his money for him.

It ## the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two ## dollars, he was ## with joy and asked, “ How much ## do you want?” He thought that ## she was only a child, he could ## her into taking a very small amount of money.

The girl said, “well, I worked for six days, so I think you ## pay me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the amount you give me the day before, multiplied by itself.

The ## thought that in this ## he would only have to give her a ## dollars. What a ## little girl! So immediately, he ## his lawyer sign up the contract, fearing that she would change her ## .

On the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, or four pennies.

Each day after that, he gave her ## number of pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl all his money.

(1).

A.bring

B.count

C.send

D.hide

(2).

A.had

B.needed

C.got

D.took

(3).

A.million

B.dozen

C.thousand

D.hundred

(4).

A.pride

B.wild

C.surprised

D.moved

(5).

A.dollars

B.number

C.time

D.pay

(6).

A.as if

B.though

C.if

D.because

(7).

A.warn

B.advise

C.cheat

D.set

(8).

A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might

(9).

A.girl

B.millionaire

C.two

D.people

(10).

A.measure

B.way

C.point

D.means

(11).

A.few

B.little

C.less

D.much

(12).

A.nice

B.clever

C.fine

D.foolish

(13).

A.ordered

B.asked

C.had

D.persuaded

(14).

A.mind

B.heart

C.word

D.plan

(15).

A.good

B.great

C.a

D.the

 

55.“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a ## answer, for there is no wall to be found _##_ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, ##, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of ## members are the students and ## of the thirty-one colleges.

Cambridge was already a ## town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ##. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once _##_the Cam. A ## was built over the river as early as 875. ## the town got its name “Cambridge”.

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and ## land was used for college buildings. The town grew much ## in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a ## in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in ## countries ## to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

(1).

A.clean

B.clear

C.right

D.real

(2).

A.around

B.in

C.near

D.by

(3).

A.cinemas

B.parks

C.zoos

D.libraries

(4).

A.their

B.his

C.its

D.my

(5).

A.parents

B.farmers

C.workers

D.teachers

(6).

A.interesting

B.usual

C.developing

D.common

(7).

A.before

B.ago

C.later

D.after

(8).

A.said

B.called

C.spoken

D.talked

(9).

A.bridge

B.building

C.station

D.house

(10).

A.Because

B.But

C.And

D.So

(11).

A.less

B.fewer

C.more

D.bigger

(12).

A.smaller

B.slower

C.faster

D.cleaner

(13).

A.city

B.college

C.university

D.country

(14).

A.another

B.other

C.the other

D.others

(15).

A.stop

B.hate

C.hope

D.need

 

三、阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 20 分)

59.Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. he’s a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?

Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong—- he didn’t die. He can’t walk now but he uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).

Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.

(1).Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Stephen is good at thinking.

B.Stephen cannot walk.

C.Stephen studied some very big questions.

D.Stephen had once studied math and science at Cambridge University.

(2).How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?

A.21

B.23

C.27

D.25

(3).A Brief History of Time is ________.

A.a book which is well-known all over the word

B.a book about Rome’s history

C.Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome

D.Stephen’s talk collection with me in China

(4).Stephen’s studies DO NOT relate(涉及) to ________ according to the passage.

A.science

B.math

C.philosophy

D.art

 

64.You may know about “ junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”?

Recently, a British survey found that electronic products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting their sleep.

The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying.” Said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it ‘junk sleep’, It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get good rest, you don’t perform well in school the next day.”

The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV in their bedroom. And many of them have all three.

(1).This passage is mainly about______.

A.junk food

B.junk sleep

C.electronic products

D.the importance of sleep

(2)._______of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.

A.200

B.300

C.500

D.1,000

(3).“Junk food” and “junk sleep”are similar to each other in the way that_______.

A.they are both low in quality

B.they are both produced in factories

C.people enjoy both in their spare time

D.they are both good to people’s health

(4).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B.Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.

C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.

(5).Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?

A.Parents watch TV together with their children

B.Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.

C.Teenagers limit their use of the electronic products.

D.The use of mobile phone and Mp4 is not allowed at school.

 

69.People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

(1).What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?

A.You have to get up.

B.Water is running to the floor.

C.Something is burning.

D.Someone breaks your window.

(2).The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that ______

A.they practice for a fire

B.they make escape plans

C.they buy fire extinguishers

D.they use electrical cookers

(3).When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.

A.the fire will grow more quickly

B.the electricity will be cut off

C.the door will soon be on fire

D.the house will fall down

(4).What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A.Stop, run, roll.

B.Stop, drop, roll.

C.Run, drop, roll.

D.Roll, drop, stop

(5).What is the best title for this passage?

A.The Dangers of a Fire.

B.The Cause of a Fire.

C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.

D.Be Ready for a Fire.

 

74.Zheng Lin is a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations(捐款).Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school.

Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they hold a box and ask for donations on the street or in the park. Or they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.

Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way—they raise money by doing something for others. For example, they sell home-made food or play musical concerts in their neighborhood to raise money.

“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that they buy with their parents’ money,”says Ge Daoshun, an expert.“While US kids get donations and give people something useful in return.”

Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids’ ways.“That way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts(有价值).They have to work hard to get a donation.”

(1).How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money?

A.They asked for donations on the street.

B.They asked rich people for money.

C.They made some toys and sold them.

D.They worked for other people.

(2).Zheng Lin and his classmates raised money to help ______.

A.the poor people on the street

B.the poor students in their school

C.the homeless people in some areas

D.the students in the earthquake areas

(3).Teenagers in the US make donations by ______.

A.standing on the street with a box

B.asking their parents for money

C.waiting for people to donate

D.doing something for others

(4).Ge Daoshun thinks the US kids’ ways of raising money ______.

A.can help them learn how to play music

B.are not fit for Chinese students

C.are good for practicing communication

D.take students more time to get a donation

(5).The best title of this passage should be ______.

A.Better ways of making donations

B.Importance of donations

C.Differences between the two countries

D.Good ways of making money

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